In this paper, we define the virtual fundamental cycle of a global Kuranishi chart as an element in the (analytic) orbispace K-homology of the virtual orbifold and verify that it defines the same invariants as those in \cite{Abouzaid23}....
In this note, following the work of Seiberg in hep-th/0211234 for the conjecture between the field theory and matrix model in the case with massive fundamental flavors, we generalize it to the case with massless fundamental flavors. We show that wi...
Bedrock is literally a hard, solid layer of rock underlying the upper strata of soil or other rock. Thus, by extension, it is any foundation or basis. Used literally as early as 1850 in Nelson Kingsley’s Diary, the …
The fundamentals include modularity, anticipation of change, generality and an incremental approach.
fundamental applies to something that is a foundation without which an entire system or complex whole would collapse. vital suggests something that is necessary to a thing's continued existence or …
The Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) calculation is computationally intensive, relying on the market-consistent estimation of own funds. While Solvency II prioritizes the direct valuation method, it theoretically yields the same value as the indire...
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This paper examines conceptual models and their application to computational thinking. Computational thinking is a fundamental skill for everybody, not just for computer scientists. It has been promoted as skills that are as fundamental for all as nu...
This article studies an extended Nori and local fundamental group schemes of Abelian varieties. We also discuss the birational invariance of these group schemes and study their behaviour under the Albanese and étale morphisms....
Feedback regulation in biochemical systems is fundamental to homeostasis, with failure causing disease or death. Recent work has found that cooperation between feedback and buffering---the use of reservoirs of molecules to maintain molecular concentr...
Knowledge of how science is consumed in public domains is essential for a deeper understanding of the role of science in human society. While science is heavily supported by public funding, common depictions suggest that scientific research remains a...
May 19, 2025 · Global health gains are at risk. New funding models, regional systems and delivery innovation are vital to build resilient, equitable healthcare worldwide.
I propose the establishment of a SETI Lottery Bond to provide a continued source of funding for the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI). The SETI Lottery Bond is a fixed rate perpetual bond with a lottery at maturity, where maturity occur...
So after reading that [Softbank wants to open a new fund with $108b to invest and a plan to raise a new massive fund every two or three years](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-07-26/softba...
In PCNs, nodes that forward payments between a source and a receiver are paid a small fee if the payment is successful. The fee is a compensation for temporarily committing funds to the payment. However, payments may fail due to insufficient funds or...
We describe computer algorithms that produce the complete set of isohedral tilings by n-omino or n-iamond tiles in which the tiles are fundamental domains and the tilings have 3-, 4-, or 6-fold rotational symmetry. The symmetry groups of such tilings...
We employ a comprehensive data set and a variety of methods to provide evidence on the magnitude of large banks' funding advantage in Canada in addition to the extent to which market discipline exists across different securities issued by the Canadia...
Fund. On 23 October 2019, Debian Foundation publicly stated their support for GNOME Foundation and urged users to donate to the fund. In October 2019, Open
Jan 30, 2026 · To donate as "Anonymous" on the fundraiser page, check the box next to âDon't display my name publicly on the fundraiser." Confirm donation and optional tip amount, then click âDonate nowâ.