7,821 results for Computational complexity theory - Wikipedia

arxiv.org/abs/math/0606733v1

Double Clubs

We develop a theory of double clubs which extends Kelly's theory of clubs to the pseudo double categories of Pare and Grandis. We then show that the club for symmetric strict monoidal categories on Cat extends to a `double club' on the pseudo doubl...

arxiv.org/abs/1212.5000v1

Zero-mode dynamics in supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory

We consider minimally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a Chern-Simons term on a flat spatial two-torus in the limit when the torus becomes small. The zero-modes of the fields then decouple from the non-zero modes and give rise to a spectrum of s...

arxiv.org/abs/2112.13519v1

The incredibly strange story of Einstein's Nobel prize

It is well-known that Einstein got the 1921 Nobel prize not for his theory of relativity, but for his theory of photoelectricity. It is not that well-known that he did not get the prize in 1921. Why not, and when did he get it?...

arxiv.org/abs/2303.13617v3

Consistent Quantum Causes

Developing a quantum analog of the modern classical theory of causation, as formulated by Pearl and others using directed acyclic graphs, requires a theory of random or stochastic time development at the microscopic level, where the noncommutation of...

arxiv.org/abs/0909.3907v4

A Family of Norms With Applications In Quantum Information Theory

We consider a family of vector and operator norms defined by the Schmidt decomposition theorem for quantum states. We use these norms to tackle two fundamental problems in quantum information theory: the classification problem for k-positive linear m...

www.reddit.com/r/gravityfalls/comments/1et0kxw/bills_phobias_explained/

Bill's Phobias Explained

I had this random thought, after seeing u/nosignature 's theory on how Bills home world was destroyed, someone's (cant find post) theory about his parents' appearances, nosticcc on twitter's note on t...

arxiv.org/abs/1203.4508v2

The bandstructure of gold from many-body perturbation theory

The bandstructure of gold is calculated using many-body perturbation theory (MBPT). Different approximations within the GW approach are considered. Standard single shot G0W0 corrections shift the unoccupied bands up by ~0.2 eV and the first sp-like o...

arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0001152v2

A nilpotent symmetry of quantum gauge theories

For the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) invariant extended action for any gauge theory, there exists another off-shell nilpotent symmetry. For linear gauges, it can be elevated to a symmetry of the quantum theory and used in the construction of th...

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9405051v1

AC Response of Flux-Line Liquid in High $T_c$ Superconductors

We use a hydrodynamics theory to discuss the response of a viscous flux-line liquid to an ac perturbation applied at the surface of the sample. The theory incorporates viscoelastic effects and describes the crossover between liquid-like and solid-l...

arxiv.org/abs/2012.06601v1

The theory of games and microbe ecology

Using game theory we provide mathematical proof that if a species of asexually reproducing microbes does not possess maximum variability in competitive abilities amongst its individual organisms, then that species is vulnerable to replacement by comp...

arxiv.org/abs/0710.2612v2

Involutions on tori with codimension one fixed point set

The standard P. A. Smith theory of p-group actions on spheres, disks, and euclidean spaces is extended to the case of p-group actions on tori (i.e., products of circles) and coupled with topological surgery theory to give a complete topological cla...

arxiv.org/abs/1406.5762v1

A theory of 2-pro-objects (with expanded proofs)

Grothendieck develops the theory of pro-objects over a category $\mathsf{C}$. The fundamental property of the category $\mathsf{Pro}(\mathsf{C})$ is that there is an embedding $\mathsf{C} \overset{c}{\longrightarrow} \mathsf{Pro}(\mathsf{C})$, the ca...

arxiv.org/abs/physics/9908057v1

Excitation Theory for Space-Dispersive Active Media Waveguides

A unified electrodynamic approach to the guided-wave excitation theory is generalized to the waveguiding structures containing a hypothetical space-dispersive medium with drifting charge carriers possessing simultaneously elastic, piezoelectric and...

arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0406162v2

Broken symmetry and Yang-Mills theory

From its inception in statistical physics to its role in the construction and in the development of the asymmetric Yang-Mills phase in quantum field theory, the notion of spontaneous broken symmetry permeates contemporary physics. This is reviewed...

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What are the disadvantages of SOLER commmunication theory?

Apr 27, 2024 · Some disadvantages of SOLER communication theory include its rigidity in prescribing specific behaviors for effective communication, the possibility that individuals may feel uncomfortable …