Flame stretch - Wikipedia
In combustion, flame stretch ( K {\displaystyle K} ) is a quantity which measures the amount of stretch of the flame surface due to curvature and due
Preventing Handheld Phone Distraction for Drivers by Sensing the Gripping Hand
Handheld phone distraction is the leading cause of traffic accidents. However, few efforts have been devoted to detecting when the phone distraction happens, which is a critical input for taking immediate safety measures. This work proposes a phone-u...
Implementation of Real-Time Automotive SAR Imaging
This paper presents measures to reduce the computation time of automotive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging to achieve real-time capability. For this, the image formation, which is based on the Back-Projection algorithm, was thoroughly analyzed....
Constructive Relationships Between Algebraic Thickness and Normality
We study the relationship between two measures of Boolean functions; \emph{algebraic thickness} and \emph{normality}. For a function $f$, the algebraic thickness is a variant of the \emph{sparsity}, the number of nonzero coefficients in the unique GF...
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Enter any site into our free Domain Authority checker to see instant SEO metrics like Domain Authority (a Moz proprietary metric that measures how likely a site is to rank).
Affection vs. Effection | the difference - CompareWords
Effection Definition: (n.) Creation; a doing. Example Sentences: (1) Indicators for evaluation and monitoring and outcome measures are described within the context of health service management to …
Addressing Tactic Volatility in Self-Adaptive Systems Using Evolved Recurrent Neural Netwo…
Self-adaptive systems frequently use tactics to perform adaptations. Tactic examples include the implementation of additional security measures when an intrusion is detected, or activating a cooling mechanism when temperature thresholds are surpassed...
Cholera Transmission Dynamics with Sanitation Control Measures
Cholera remains a significant public health challenge globally, particularly affecting regions with inadequate water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructures. This study presents a comprehensive mathematical model extending the classical Susceptible-...
Terrorism: Confronting Terror - The History of Terrorism and U.S ...
What is counterterrorism? Counterterrorism is the set of policies and actions—including intelligence collection and analysis, military action, and homeland security measures—designed to combat...
Counterterrorism - Wikipedia
Counterterrorism, also spelled counter-terrorism and sometimes referred to as anti-terrorism, encompasses the laws, policies, and operational measures
On the differentiability of $φ$-projections in the discrete finite case
In the case of finite measures on finite spaces, we state conditions under which φ- projections are continuously differentiable. When the set on which one wishes to φ- project is convex, we show that the required assumptions are implied by easily v...
Retrievability in an Integrated Retrieval System: An Extended Study
Retrievability measures the influence a retrieval system has on the access to information in a given collection of items. This measure can help in making an evaluation of the search system based on which insights can be drawn. In this paper, we inves...
Regulating the Agency of LLM-based Agents
As increasingly capable large language model (LLM)-based agents are developed, the potential harms caused by misalignment and loss of control grow correspondingly severe. To address these risks, we propose an approach that directly measures and contr...
Capturing the Demon in Szilard's Engine
In Szilard's engine, a demon measures a one-particle gas and applies feedback to extract work from thermal fluctuations, embodying Maxwell's notion that information reduces thermodynamic entropy - an apparent second-law violation. The Landauer-Bennet...
An introduction to a new space debris evolution model -- SOLEM
SOLEM is the first space debris long-term evolution model of China. This paper describes the principles, components and workflow of the SOLEM. The effects of different mitigation measures based on SOLEM model are analyzed and presented. The limitatio...
Standard error - Wikipedia
The notation for standard error can be any one of SE, SEM (for standard error of measurement or mean), or SE. Standard errors provide simple measures of
Fairness through Equality of Effort
Fair machine learning is receiving an increasing attention in machine learning fields. Researchers in fair learning have developed correlation or association-based measures such as demographic disparity, mistreatment disparity, calibration, causal-ba...
Informa 2025 Half Year Results
Stephen A. Carter, Group Chief Executive, Informa PLC, said: ”Informa is further increasing the pace of performance, delivering 20%+ growth in our four key performance measures: Revenues, Profits, …
Transition of thermal rectification in silicon nanocones
Current understanding of thermal rectification asserts that the rectification ratio (R), which measures the relative heat flux between two ends of a nanostructure, is determined by its geometric asymmetry. The higher the asymmetry, the higher the R....
Pupillary activity in areas of interest from visual stimuli for neonatal pain assessment
This paper compares the pupillary activity index to traditional eye-tracking metrics like the fixation count and duration in assessing neonatal pain. It explores the benefits of incorporating pupillary activity measures to improve methods that lead t...