In this paper, we introduce a method, called a plat form, of describing a surface-link in the 4-space using a braided surface. We prove that every surface-link, which is not necessarily orientable, can be described in a plat form. The plat index is d...
In this paper are studied the nets of principal curvature lines on surfaces embedded in Euclidean $3-$space near their end points, at which the surfaces tend to infinity. This is a natural complement and extension to smooth surfaces of the work o...
A translation structure equips a Riemann surface with a singular flat metric. Not much is known about the shape of a random translation surface. We compute an upper bound on the expected value of the covering radius of a translation surface in any st...
Surface Laptop is a line of laptops marketed by Microsoft, as a sub-brand of their Surface devices. Several models have been produced: Surface Laptop (1st
We propose a transform method from a force curve obtained by a surface force apparatus (SFA) to a density distribution of a liquid on a surface of the SFA probe. (We emphasize that the transform method is a theory for the experiment.) In the method,...
Can we improve the modeling of urban land surface processes with machine learning (ML)? A prior comparison of urban land surface models (ULSMs) found that no single model is 'best' at predicting all common surface fluxes. Here, we develop an urban ne...
marketed as such. Unlike the Surface Laptop devices, the two parts are detachable. It was succeeded by Surface Book 2. Surface Book was announced at the
Two families of surfaces arise from considering cyclic branched covers of $\mathbb{P}^{2}$ over smooth quartic curves. These consist of degree 2 del Pezzo surfaces with a $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ action and $K3$ surfaces with a $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z...
Surface Laptop 是 2017 年 5 月发布的微软 Surface 系列全新产品线。Surface Laptop 的特点在哪里？上手…
Charts are oriented labeled graphs in a disk. Any simple surface braid (2-dimensional braid) can be described by using a chart. Also, a chart represents an oriented closed surface (called a surface-link) embedded in 4-space. In this paper, we investi...
Surface Pro is a 2-in-1 detachable designed and manufactured by Microsoft, and the first generation of the Surface Pro line as part of the Microsoft Surface
Microsoft Defender External Attack Surface Management (EASM) safeguards the digital experience by identifying all exposed resources across your attack surface.
Learn how to use Fast Charging to charge your Surface more quickly.
Buy the 13.8 or 15-inch Surface Laptop for Business, Copilot+ PC. Features a touchscreen, the Intel Core Ultra 5 or 7 (Series 2) processor, USB-C/USB4 ports, Wi-Fi or 5G, with long battery life and AI features. Previously known as Surface Laptop 7 for Business, or 7th Edition. Pr…
Uses k-means and OPTICS to cluster 3000 surface images of Mars. (⭐ 0)
Object surface reconstruction brings essential benefits to robot grasping, object recognition, and object manipulation. When measuring the surface distribution of an unknown object by tapping, the greatest challenge is to select tapping positions eff...
We prove a global existence, uniqueness and regularity result for a two-species reaction-diffusion volume-surface system that includes nonlinear bulk diffusion and nonlinear (weak) cross diffusion on the active surface. A key feature is a proof of up...
The effect produced by surface defects on grazing-incidence fast atom diffraction (GIFAD) patterns is studied by considering the presence of terraces in a LiF(001) sample. For helium atoms impinging along the <110> direction of the LiF surface, we an...
We investigate the effect of photodesorption on the snow line position at the surface of a protoplanetary disk around a Herbig Ae/Be star, motivated by the detection of water ice particles at the surface of the disk around HD142527 by Honda et al. Fo...
CABLE is a land surface model (LSM) that can be applied stand-alone, as well as providing for land surface-atmosphere exchange within the Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator (ACCESS). We describe critical new developments that ext...
Marked vertex diagrams provide a combinatorial way to represent knotted surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$; including virtual crossings allows for a theory of virtual knotted surfaces and virtual cobordisms. Biquandle counting invariants are defined only for...
We extend the Gordon-Litherland pairing to links in thickened surfaces, and use it to define signature, determinant, and nullity invariants for links that bound (unoriented) spanning surfaces. The invariants are seen to depend only on the $S^*$-equiv...
The changes of surface structure, induced by electron beam irradiation (EBI) on the surface of poly(aryl-ether-ether-ketone) (PEEK), were investigated by using a range of various experimental techniques, such as tribology, Raman, AFM, NMR, FTIR. The...
10 月 12 日消息，在今日晚间的发布会上，微软带来了 Surface Laptop 5、Surface Pro 9、Surface Studio …
Surface Pro 10商用版还是酷睿Ultra处理器，现在已经发布了。 家用版要换ARM版本了，预计6月之后发布。 Surface Pro是到目前为止唯一产品线延续至今的二合一平板，其他鼓吹性价比的二合一平板产 …
The probability that a particle will stick to a surface is fundamental to a variety of processes in surface science, including catalysis, epitaxial growth, and corrosion. At ultralow energies, how particles scatter or stick to a surface affects the p...
We study the holographic entanglement entropy for singular surfaces in theories described holographically by hyperscaling violating backgrounds. We consider singular surfaces consisting of cones or creases in diverse dimensions. The structure of UV d...
We theoretically study Dyakonov surface waveguide modes that propagate along the planar strip interfacial waveguide between two uniaxial dielectrics. We demonstrate that due to the one-dimensional electromagnetic confinement, Dyakonov surface wavegui...
Dyakonov surface waves are a well-known example of surface electromagnetic waves propagating along a plane interface between isotropic and anisotropic dielectric media. Here, we investigate the spectrum and radiative losses of Dyakonov waves at the c...
Dyakonov surface wave existing at the interface with anisotropy offers a promising way of guiding light in two-dimension with almost no loss. However, predicted decades ago, the experimental demonstration of the Dyakonov surface wave seems always cha...
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the geographic South Pole is, with its surface and in-ice detectors, used for both neutrino and cosmic-ray physics. The surface array, named IceTop, consists of ice-Cherenkov tanks grouped in 81 pairs spanning a 1...
Using analytic calculations, the effects of the edge flux surface shape and the toroidal current profile on the penetration of flux surface shaping are investigated in a tokamak. It is shown that the penetration of shaping is determined by the poloid...
This study defines finite-type invariants for curves on surfaces and reveals the construction of these finite-type invariants for stable homeomorphism classes of curves on compact oriented surfaces without boundaries. These invariants are a higher-...
10 月 12 日消息，在今日晚间的发布会上，微软带来了 Surface Laptop 5、Surface Pro 9、Surface Studio …
Surface Pro 10商用版还是酷睿Ultra处理器，现在已经发布了。 家用版要换ARM版本了，预计6月之后发布。 Surface Pro是到目前为止唯一产品线延续至今的二合一平板，其他鼓吹性价比的二合一平板产 …
Question: A water bug is suspended on the surface of a pond by surface tension (water does not wet the legs). The bug has six legs and each leg is in contact with the water over a length of 5mm. What is …
Calculations are carried out for the energy accommodation coefficient at a gas-surface interface using a recently developed classical mechanical theory of atom-surface collisions that includes both direct scattering and trapping-desorption processe...
We study the surface tension of ionic solutions at air/water and oil/water interfaces. By using field-theoretical methods and including a finite proximal surface-region with ionic-specific interactions. The free energy is expanded to first-order in a...
Low Energy Ion Scattering (LEIS) was employed to study the surface composition of thin films of Ru on B, C and B4C films at different stages of growth. Effects of surface segregation of C were observed. Previously unknown matrix effects were observed...
10 月 12 日消息，在今日晚间的发布会上，微软带来了 Surface Laptop 5、Surface Pro 9、Surface Studio …