We present constraints on both the kinetic temperature of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at z=8.4, and on models for heating the IGM at high-redshift with X-ray emission from the first collapsed objects. These constraints are derived using a semi-ana...
Dynamic correlations of quantum magnets provide valuable information. However, especially at finite temperature, many observations, e.g., by inelastic neutron scattering experiments, are not yet quantitatively understood. Generically, the elementary...
In this paper we prove a local-in-time existence theorem for an initial-boundary value problem related to a model of temperature-dependent phase segregation that generalizes the standard Allen-Cahn's model. The problem is ruled by a system of two dif...
Orbifold techniques are used to study bosonic, type II and heterotic strings in Rindler space at integer multiples N of the Rindler temperature, and near a black hole horizon at integer multiples of the Hawking temperature, extending earlier result...
Sensory illusions - where a sensory stimulus causes people to perceive effects that are altered by a different sensory stimulus - have the potential to enrich mixed-reality based interactions. The well-known colour-temperature illusion is a sensory i...
The temperature distribution inside a double-cladding optical fiber laser or amplifier is examined in detail. Traditionally, the quantum defect in the core is taken to be the main source of heating in an active optical fiber. However, contributions f...
A two stream model of boron diffusion in silicon has been developed. The model is intended for simulation of transient enhanced diffusion including redistribution of ion-implanted boron during low temperature annealing. The following mechanisms of bo...
This paper contributes to the limited literature on the temperature sensitivity of residential energy demand on a global scale. Using a Bayesian Partial Pooling model, we estimate country-specific intercepts and slopes, focusing on non-linear tempera...
(symbol: K) is the base unit for temperature in the International System of Units (SI). The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale that starts at the lowest
Temperature conversion calculator betwwen Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, Rankine, Newton, Réaumur, Rømer, Delisle with tables.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports indicate that the global mean temperature is about one-degree Celsius higher than pre-industrial levels, that this increase is anthropogenic, and that there is a causal relationship between this h...
We have studied the temperature behavior of the electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of nitrogen (N) donors in n-type 6H SiC crystals grown by Lely and sublimation sandwich methods (SSM) with donor concentration of 10^17 cm^(-3) at T=60-150 K. A bro...
The structural stabilities of the monoclinic and tetragonal phases of Si-doped HfO$_{2}$ at finite temperatures were analyzed using a computational scheme to assess the effects of impurity doping. The finite temperature effects considered in this wor...
start can refer to: Cold start (automotive), the starting of a vehicle engine at a low temperature relative to its operating temperature. Cold start (computing)
In the first order of chiral perturbation theory the corrections to $F_{π^0}$ and $M_{π^0}$ in a magnetic field at finite temperature have been found. It was shown that they are shifted in such a manner that Gell-Mann - Oakes - Renner relation re...
Theoretical calculations of solvation contribution to hole energy in a polynucleotide chain give very low hole mobility values at zero temperature, μ< 10^{-3} cm^2/(V s). We calculated hole mobility at physiological temperature for the Poly G/Poly C...
In the framework of research into radioactive waste disposal, this paper presents some tests carried out to investigate the effects of temperature on the changes in permeability of Boom between 20 and 90 deg C. Constant head permeability tests were c...
We apply the three-flavor (Polyakov-)Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to generate baryons as quark-diquark bound states using many-body techniques at finite temperature. All the baryonic states belonging to the octet and decuplet flavor representations are g...
The Hall effect is investigated in detail for nonsuperconducting and superconducting FeTe thin films. The Hall coefficient commonly exhibits a sign reversal from positive in a high-temperature paramagnetic state to negative in a low-temperature antif...
For semiconductor device fabrication, Pulsed Laser Annealing (PLA) offers significant advantages over conventional thermal processes. Notably, it can provide ultrafast (~ns) and high temperature profiles ($>1000^\circ$C). When the maximum temperature...