518 results for combinatorial

arxiv.org/abs/0710.1981v1

Oriented matroids and Ky Fan's theorem

L. Lovasz has shown that Sperner's combinatorial lemma admits a generalization involving a matroid defined on the set of vertices of the associated triangulation. Inspired by this result we prove that classical Ky Fan's theorem admits an oriented m...

arxiv.org/abs/2507.22184v1

A topological proof of Ky Fan's covering lemma

We give an intuitive combinatorial proof of Ky Fan's covering lemma based on the Borsuk-Ulam theorem. We then show how this approach can be generalized to Ky Fan's covering lemma for several linear orders....

arxiv.org/abs/1706.00829v1

The star sequence and the general first Zagreb index

For a simple graph, we introduce a notion of the star sequence and prove that the star sequence and the frequently sequences of a graph are inverses of each other from a combinatorial point of view. As a consequence, we express the general first Zagr...

arxiv.org/abs/cs/0701150v1

Contains and Inside relationships within combinatorial Pyramids

Irregular pyramids are made of a stack of successively reduced graphs embedded in the plane. Such pyramids are used within the segmentation framework to encode a hierarchy of partitions. The different graph models used within the irregular pyramid...

github.com/Mansoor1565/Elements-of-a-Metaverse

Mansoor1565/Elements-of-a-Metaverse

Introduction Metaverse is the next evolution of digital technologies. It includes 3D virtualization and will transform digital technologies in the next 5-10 years. Elements of a Metaverse are considered very important related to industry 4.0. Metaverse will ha…

github.com/Mansoor1565/Elements-of-a-Metavers

Mansoor1565/Elements-of-a-Metavers

Introduction Metaverse is the next evolution of digital technologies. It includes 3D virtualization and will transform digital technologies in the next 5-10 years. Elements of a Metaverse are considered very important related to industry 4.0. Metaverse will ha…

arxiv.org/abs/1805.08354v1

Tame the flexibility of circle patterns

This paper proves a deformation circle pattern theorem, which gives a complete description of those circle patterns with interstices in terms of the combinatorial type, the exterior intersections angles and the conformal structures of interstices. As...

arxiv.org/abs/1703.01768v3

Circle patterns with obtuse exterior intersection angles

Thurston's Circle Pattern Theorem studies existence and rigidity of circle patterns of a given combinatorial type and the given non-obtuse exterior intersection angles. Using topological degree theory, variational principle, Teichmuller theory, and S...

arxiv.org/abs/2010.01882v4

Toward a Combinatorial Theory of SET and Related Card Games

We define a natural equivalence relation on collections of cards from the card game SET, and enumerate some of the equivalence classes, vastly generalizing the standard game. On this basis, we describe several alternative games for the SET deck, incl...

arxiv.org/abs/1312.5501v1

The modular envelope of the cyclic operad Ass

We give a direct combinatorial proof that the modular envelope of the cyclic operad Ass is the modular operad of (the homeomorphism classes of) 2D compact surfaces with boundary with marked points....

arxiv.org/abs/2302.03121v2

Value Distributions of Perfect Nonlinear Functions

In this paper, we study the value distributions of perfect nonlinear functions, i.e., we investigate the sizes of image and preimage sets. Using purely combinatorial tools, we develop a framework that deals with perfect nonlinear functions in the mos...

arxiv.org/abs/2101.12577v2

Factor-of-iid Schreier decorations of lattices in Euclidean spaces

A Schreier decoration is a combinatorial coding of an action of the free group $F_d$ on the vertex set of a $2d$-regular graph. We investigate whether a Schreier decoration exists on various countably infinite transitive graphs as a factor of iid....