518 results for combinatorial

arxiv.org/abs/2302.06576v2

GFlowNet-EM for learning compositional latent variable models

Latent variable models (LVMs) with discrete compositional latents are an important but challenging setting due to a combinatorially large number of possible configurations of the latents. A key tradeoff in modeling the posteriors over latents is betw...

arxiv.org/abs/1202.4656v1

Scoring Play Combinatorial Games Under Different Operators

Scoring play games were first studied by Fraser Stewart for his PhD thesis. He showed that under the disjunctive sum, scoring play games are partially ordered, but do not have the same "nice" structure of normal play games. In this paper I will be co...

arxiv.org/abs/1903.07997v1

Variety, Complexity and Economic Development

We propose a combinatorial model of economic development. An economy develops by acquiring new capabilities allowing for the production of an ever greater variety of products of increasingly complex products. Taking into account that economies abando...

arxiv.org/abs/0801.2525v1

Combinatorial Characterization of the Assur Graphs from Engineering

We introduce the idea of Assur graphs, a concept originally developed and exclusively employed in the literature of the kinematics community. The paper translates the terminology, questions, methods and conjectures from the kinematics terminology f...

arxiv.org/abs/1402.0772v2

Latin Polytopes

Latin squares are well studied combinatorial objects. In this paper we generalize the concept and propose new objects like Latin triangles, free Latin squares, Latin tetrahedra, free Latin cubes, etc. We start with a classic definition of Latin squar...

arxiv.org/abs/2010.11834v1

312-Avoiding Reduced Valid Hook Configurations and Duck Words

Valid hook configurations are combinatorial objects used to understand West's stack sorting map as well as cumulants in noncommutative probability theory. We show a bijection between reduced valid hook configurations on 312-avoiding permutations with...

arxiv.org/abs/1203.2538v3

Spanning trees and the complexity of flood-filling games

We consider problems related to the combinatorial game (Free-)Flood-It, in which players aim to make a coloured graph monochromatic with the minimum possible number of flooding operations. We show that the minimum number of moves required to flood an...

arxiv.org/abs/1101.5518v3

The complexity of Free-Flood-It on 2xn boards

We consider the complexity of problems related to the combinatorial game Free-Flood-It, in which players aim to make a coloured graph monochromatic with the minimum possible number of flooding operations. Our main result is that computing the length...

arxiv.org/abs/1509.05572v4

Randomised enumeration of small witnesses using a decision oracle

Many combinatorial problems involve determining whether a universe of $n$ elements contains a witness consisting of $k$ elements which have some specified property. In this paper we investigate the relationship between the decision and enumeration ve...

arxiv.org/abs/1806.09661v1

A combinatorial identity for the Jacobian of $t$-shifted invariants

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a simple Lie algebra. There are classical formulas for the Jacobians of the generating invariants of the Weyl group of $\mathfrak g$ and of the images under the Harich-Chandra projection of the generators of $ZU(\mathfrak g)$. We...

arxiv.org/abs/2305.03186v2

The Nevo--Santos--Wilson spheres are shellable

Nevo, Santos, and Wilson constructed $2^{Ω(N^d)}$ combinatorially distinct simplicial $(2d-1)$-spheres with $N$ vertices. We prove that all spheres produced by one of their methods are shellable. Combining this with prior results of Kalai, Lee, and...

arxiv.org/abs/cs/0306135v1

Pruning Isomorphic Structural Sub-problems in Configuration

Configuring consists in simulating the realization of a complex product from a catalog of component parts, using known relations between types, and picking values for object attributes. This highly combinatorial problem in the field of constraint p...

arxiv.org/abs/2409.18972v1

Instance Configuration for Sustainable Job Shop Scheduling

The Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSP) is a pivotal challenge in operations research and is essential for evaluating the effectiveness and performance of scheduling algorithms. Scheduling problems are a crucial domain in combinatorial optimization, wh...

arxiv.org/abs/2507.20357v1

Wafer Defect Root Cause Analysis with Partial Trajectory Regression

Identifying upstream processes responsible for wafer defects is challenging due to the combinatorial nature of process flows and the inherent variability in processing routes, which arises from factors such as rework operations and random process wai...

arxiv.org/abs/1805.09587v1

Associative algebras and broken lines

Inspired by Morse theory, we introduce a topological stack Broken, which we refer to as the moduli stack of broken lines. We show that Broken can be presented as a Lie groupoid with corners and provide a combinatorial description of sheaves on Broken...

arxiv.org/abs/math/0611798v2

On combinatorial problem concerning partitions of a box into boxes

We consider partitions of n-dimensional boxes in R^n, n>1, into a finite number of boxes with pairwise disjoint interiors. We study sets X \subseteq (0,\infty) with the Property (W_n): for every n-dimensional box P and every partition of P, if each...